ARABIC, TAJIKI SPOKEN: a language of Tajikistan

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: ABH

ISO 639-2: sem

Population 1,000 in Tajikistan. Population total all countries 6,000.
Region Villages in Vakhsh Valley of Khatlon Province, and communities in Kuliab and Leninabad cities. They mainly live in small villages. Some in Uzbekistan. Also spoken in Afghanistan, Uzbekistan.
Alternate names   JUGARI, BUKHARA ARABIC, BUXARA ARABIC, TAJIJI ARABIC, CENTRAL ASIAN ARABIC
Classification Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central, South, Arabic.
Comments The language is close to Mesopotamian Spoken Arabic. Sharp dialect differences between Bukhara and Kashkadarya regions. Bukhara is strongly influenced by Tajiki; Kashkadarya by Uzbek and other Turkic languages. Speakers use Tajiki to communicate with each other, and as literary language. Few members of the ethnic group now speak Arabic. Others speak Tajiki as mother tongue. No diglossia with Modern Standard Arabic. They are endogamous and do not mix with speakers of other languages. Agriculturalists; cattle raisers. Hanafi Sunni Muslim.

Also spoken in:

Afghanistan   
Language name   ARABIC, TAJIKI SPOKEN
Population 5,000 in Afghanistan (1967 Farhadi).
Dialects BALKH ARABIC.
Comments Speakers are reported to be bilingual in Tajiki. Reported to be declining in number. Persianized Arabic. Muslim. See main entry under Tajikistan.
 

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Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
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