BURUSHASKI: a language of Pakistan

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: BSK

ISO 639-2: mis

Population 55,000 to 60,000 (1981). Population total both countries 55,000 to 60,000.
Region Hunza-Nagar area and Yasin area in Gilgit District, Northern Areas. Scattered speakers also in Gilgit, Kashmir, and various cities. Also spoken in India.
Alternate names   BRUSHASKI, BURUSHAKI, BURUCAKI, BURUSHKI, BURUCASKI, BILTUM, KHAJUNA, KUNJUT
Dialects NAGAR (NAGIR), HUNZA, YASIN (WERCHIKWAR).
Classification Language Isolate.
Comments Werchikwar is geographically separated from other dialects. Nagar and Hunza dialects have 91% to 94% lexical similarity. Werchikwar has 67% to 72% lexical similarity with Hunza, 66% to 71% with Nagar, and may be a separate language. Werchikwar speakers are somewhat bilingual in Khowar. Knowledge of Urdu is limited among women and some others. People are called Burusho. SOV. Literacy rate in second language: 20%. Ismaili Muslim, Shi'a Muslim (Nagar).

  Ethnologue: 14 Edition  |  Current Ethnologue edition  |  Bibliography  |  Publications Catalog  |  Software  
  Who we are  |  Shopping cart  |  Site search  |  Site map, 14th edition  |  Site map, current edition  
 
Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
Copyright © 2000–2005 SIL International
Contact us