KOLAMI, SOUTHEASTERN: a language of India

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: NIT

ISO 639-2: dra

Population 10,000 (1989 F. Blair). 
Region Andhra Pradesh, Adilabad District; Maharashtra, Chandrapur, and Nanded districts.
Dialects METLA-KINWAT, UTNUR, ASIFABAD, NAIKI.
Classification Dravidian, Central, Kolami-Naiki.
Comments Not intelligible with Northwestern Kolami. Rao (1950) reports another dialect in Chinnoor and Sirpur taluks of Adilabad District. Naiki is different from Naikri (Zvelebil 1970.13). 85% to 88% lexical similarity between Naiki and other Southeastern Kolami dialects; 83% between Metla-Kinwat and Utnur; 86% between Asifabad and Utnur; 60% to 74% with Northwestern Kolami. People in Maharashtra are not functionally bilingual in Telugu or Marathi. The Arakh speak the Naiki dialect as mother tongue. Literacy rate in second language: Low.

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Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
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