NGOMBA: a language of Cameroon

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: NNO

ISO 639-2: bai

Population 63,000 (1999 SIL). 
Region Southeast of Mbouda, southern Mbouda Subdivision, Bamboutos Division, West Province. 5 villages; each a separate dialect.
Alternate names   NDAA, NDA'A, BAMILEKE-NGOMBA
Dialects BAMENDJINDA, BAMENKUMBO, BAMESSO, BABETE (BAMETE), BAMENDJO.
Classification Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Wide Grassfields, Narrow Grassfields, Mbam-Nkam, Bamileke.
Comments Dialect speakers appear to understand each other well. Bamendjinda, Bamesso, and Bamenkumbo are the most similar. Second languages are French and Pidgin. Church languages are Ngomba, French, Ngyembong, Medumba, or Bafunda. Ngomba is used by all in the 5 towns in all domains. Interest expressed in language development. 'Nda'a' is their name for themselves. Bafounda is a separate town and language (see Ghomala), but ethnically Nda'a. Different from Ngumba in the Maka-Njem group. Literacy rate in first language: Below 1%. Literacy rate in second language: 15% to 25%.

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Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
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