PAPIAMENTU: a language of Netherlands Antilles

The following is the entry for this language as it appeared in the 14th edition (2000).
It was superseded by the corresponding entry in the 15th edition (2005). See also the corresponding entry in the current edition of Ethnologue.

SIL code: PAE

ISO 639-2: pap

Population 179,000 in Netherlands Antilles (1998), 84% of the population (1995). Population total all countries 329,000.
Region Curaçao, St. Maartens, Bonaire islands off Venezuela coast and islands off Nicaragua. Also spoken in Aruba, Netherlands, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands.
Alternate names   PAPIAMENTO, PAPIAM, PAPIAMENTOE, PAPIAMEN, CURAÇOLEÑO, CURASSESE
Classification Creole, Iberian based.
Comments The language is becoming more like Spanish, which is prestigious. They use Dutch at school and with tourists, Spanish with Spanish-speaking persons, English with tourists. All domains. All ages. About 20,000 speak it as second language. Using both Papiamentu and Dutch is not considered an indication of lack of education. However, inability to use Dutch hinders social and political mobility, and leads to discontent. Dictionary. Grammar. Taught in first 2 years of primary school. Newspapers. Christian. Bible 1997.

Also spoken in:

Aruba   
Language name   PAPIAMENTU
Population 70,000 in Aruba (1999 estimate).
Alternate names   PAPIAMENTO, PAPIAM, CURAÇOLEÑO, CURASSESE, PAPIAMENTOE
Comments Three main dialects.The language is becoming more like Spanish, which is prestigious. Using both Papiamentu and Dutch is not considered an indication of lack of education. However, inability to use Dutch hinders social and political mobility, and leads to discontent. Bible 1997. See main entry under Netherlands Antilles.
 

  Ethnologue: 14 Edition  |  Current Ethnologue edition  |  Bibliography  |  Publications Catalog  |  Software  
  Who we are  |  Shopping cart  |  Site search  |  Site map, 14th edition  |  Site map, current edition  
 
Ethnologue data from Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 14th Edition
Copyright © 2000–2005 SIL International
Contact us