Skip to main content
Search form
Search
Ethnologue
World Languages
Development
Endangerment
Statistics
About
Côte d’Ivoire
Print
Primary tabs
Country
Languages
Status
(active tab)
Maps
Expand All
Collapse All
1 (National)
French
[fra]
1 (National). Statutory national language (2000, Constitution, Article 29). 17,500 in Côte d’Ivoire (1988 census).
3 (Wider communication)
Bambara
[bam]
3 (Wider communication). 5,500 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Jula
[dyu]
3 (Wider communication). 1,500,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (2012 V. Vydrin). 7,000,000–12,000,000 L2 speakers (2012 V. Vydrin).
N’ko
[nqo]
3 (Wider communication). No known L1 speakers in Côte d’Ivoire.
5 (Developing)
Abé
[aba]
5 (Developing). 170,000 (1995 SIL).
Abidji
[abi]
5 (Developing). 50,500 (1993 SIL).
Adioukrou
[adj]
5 (Developing). 100,000 (1999 SIL).
Alladian
[ald]
5 (Developing). 23,000 (1993 SIL).
Anyin
[any]
5 (Developing). 610,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL). Population total all countries: 860,000.
Attié
[ati]
5 (Developing). 381,000 (1993 SIL).
Avikam
[avi]
5 (Developing). 21,000 (1993 SIL).
Baoulé
[bci]
5 (Developing). 2,130,000 (1993 SIL).
Bété, Daloa
[bev]
5 (Developing). 130,000 (1993 SIL).
Bété, Guiberoua
[bet]
5 (Developing). 130,000 (1993 SIL).
Birifor, Southern
[biv]
5 (Developing). 4,310 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Cerma
[cme]
5 (Developing). 1,700 in Côte d’Ivoire (1991).
Dan
[dnj]
5 (Developing). 1,300,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (2012 V. Vydrin). 650,000 in Eastern Dan, 650,000 in western Dan. Population total all countries: 1,610,800.
Deg
[mzw]
5 (Developing). 1,100 in Côte d’Ivoire (1991).
Dida, Yocoboué
[gud]
5 (Developing). 102,000 (1993 SIL). 7,100 Guitry, 94,500 Divo.
Ebrié
[ebr]
5 (Developing). 75,900 (1988 census).
Gban
[ggu]
5 (Developing). 60,000 (2012 V. Vydrin).
Godié
[god]
5 (Developing). 26,400 (1993 SIL).
Guro
[goa]
5 (Developing). 500,000 (2012 V. Vydrin).
Kouya
[kyf]
5 (Developing). 10,100 (1993 SIL).
Krahn, Western
[krw]
5 (Developing). 12,200 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Krumen, Tepo
[ted]
5 (Developing). 28,300 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL). All Krumen: 48,300 (1993 SIL). Population total all countries: 31,210.
Kulango, Bondoukou
[kzc]
5 (Developing). 77,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL). Population total all countries: 104,000.
Lobi
[lob]
5 (Developing). 156,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Mwan
[moa]
5 (Developing). 20,000 (2012 V. Vydrin).
Nyabwa
[nwb]
5 (Developing). 42,700 (1993 SIL). 32,500 Nyabwa, 7,700 Nyedebwa, 2,500 Kouzié.
Nzema
[nzi]
5 (Developing). 66,700 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Sénoufo, Cebaara
[sef]
5 (Developing). 862,000 (1993 SIL).
Sénoufo, Djimini
[dyi]
5 (Developing). 95,500 (1993 SIL).
Sénoufo, Tagwana
[tgw]
5 (Developing). 138,000 (1993 SIL).
Téén
[lor]
5 (Developing). 6,100 in Côte d’Ivoire (1991). Population total all countries: 8,100.
Toura
[neb]
5 (Developing). 50,000 (2005 V. Vydrin).
Wè Northern
[wob]
5 (Developing). 156,000 (1993 SIL).
Wè Southern
[gxx]
5 (Developing). 293,000 (1999 SIL). 20,000 Niao (1995 SIL).
Wè Western
[wec]
5 (Developing). 25,200 (1998 SIL). 20,000 Kaoro (1995 SIL).
Yaouré
[yre]
5 (Developing). 40,000 (2012 V. Vydrin).
6a (Vigorous)
Abron
[abr]
6a (Vigorous). 132,700 in Côte d’Ivoire (1993 SIL).
Abure
[abu]
6a (Vigorous). 55,100 (1993 SIL).
Aizi, Aproumu
[ahp]
6a (Vigorous). 6,500 (1999 SIL).
Aizi, Mobumrin
[ahm]
6a (Vigorous). 2,000 (1999 SIL).
Aizi, Tiagbamrin
[ahi]
6a (Vigorous). 9,000 (1999 SIL).
Anyin Morofo
[mtb]
6a (Vigorous). 300,000 (2002 SIL).
Bakwé
[bjw]
6a (Vigorous). 10,300 (1993 SIL).
Beng
[nhb]
6a (Vigorous). 17,000 (1993 SIL).
Bété, Gagnoa
[btg]
6a (Vigorous). 150,000 (1989 SIL).
Daho-Doo
[das]
6a (Vigorous). 4,000 (1996 SIL).
Dida, Lakota
[dic]
6a (Vigorous). 93,800 (1993 SIL). All Dida: 195,000 (1993 SIL).
Ega
[ega]
6a (Vigorous). 2,500 (2001 B. Connell).
Glio-Oubi
[oub]
6a (Vigorous). 2,500 in Côte d’Ivoire (1991).
Grebo, Southern
[grj]
6a (Vigorous).
Khisa
[kqm]
6a (Vigorous). 5,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (Vanderaa 1991). Population total all countries: 8,000.
Kla-Dan
[lda]
6a (Vigorous). 25,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (2001 V. Vydrin).
Koro
[kfo]
6a (Vigorous). 40,000 (1999 SIL).
Koyaga
[kga]
6a (Vigorous). 60,000 (1999 SIL).
Krahn, Eastern
[kqo]
6a (Vigorous). 10,600 in Côte d’Ivoire.
Krobu
[kxb]
6a (Vigorous). 9,920 (1993 SIL).
Krumen, Pye
[pye]
6a (Vigorous). 20,000 (1993 SIL). All Krumen: 48,300 (1993 SIL).
Kulango, Bouna
[nku]
6a (Vigorous). 14,400 in Côte d’Ivoire (1998). Population total all countries: 29,900.
Ligbi
[lig]
6a (Vigorous). 4,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (Vanderaa 1991).
Loma
[loi]
6a (Vigorous). 8,010 (2000).
Mahou
[mxx]
6a (Vigorous). 300,000 (2012 V. Vydrin).
Mbato
[gwa]
6a (Vigorous). 25,000 (1993 SIL).
Neyo
[ney]
6a (Vigorous). 9,200 (1993 SIL).
Sénoufo, Nyarafolo
[sev]
6a (Vigorous). 60,000 (2009 L. Boese).
Sénoufo, Palaka
[plr]
6a (Vigorous). 8,000 (1995 SIL).
Sénoufo, Shempire
[seb]
6a (Vigorous). 100,000 in Côte d’Ivoire (1996). Population total all countries: 114,800.
Wan
[wan]
6a (Vigorous). 22,000 (1993 UBS).
Wané
[hwa]
6a (Vigorous). 2,100 (1993 SIL).
Wojenaka
[jod]
6a (Vigorous). 120,000 (1999 SIL). 15,000 Wasulu.
Worodougou
[jud]
6a (Vigorous). 80,000 (1999 SIL).
6b (Threatened)
Kodia
[kwp]
6b (Threatened). 840 (1993 SIL).
Krumen, Plapo
[ktj]
6b (Threatened). 100 (2004).
Mbre
[mka]
6b (Threatened). 200 (2000 SIL). Ethnic population: 700.
7 (Shifting)
Jeri Kuo
[jek]
7 (Shifting). 1,500 (1990 R. Kastenholz). Ethnic population: 20,000 (1990 R. Kastenholz).
8b (Nearly extinct)
Beti
[eot]
8b (Nearly extinct). 200 (Blench, Spriggs, and Connell 1999). Ethnic population: 3,180 (1988 census).
10 (Extinct)
Tonjon
[tjn]
10 (Extinct). No remaining speakers.