Sign Language of the Netherlands
PrintA language of Netherlands
ISO 639-3
Alternate Names
Nederlandse Gebarentaal, NGT, SLN
Population
1,500,000 hearing impaired; 5,000 L1 out of about 20,000 profoundly deaf persons; 15,000 L2 users.
Location
Also in Aruba, Curacao, Suriname.
Language Status
5 (Developing).
Classification
Language Use
All ages.
Language Development
TV. Dictionary. Grammar.
Writing
HamNoSys Notation.

Currently 7 varieties; 6 regional variants (5 associated with the original 5 deaf schools, 1 with the unique home for deaf elderly people), and 1 standardized variety. Regional and national organizations for the deaf. Sign language courses (e.g. parents of deaf children, teachers at deaf schools, etc.). An organization for NGT teachers and 1 for NGT interpreters; official training (college level) for both. A sign center (Nederlands Gebarencentrum) develops NGT teaching materials and studies NGT lexicography. Research on NGT done at University of Amsterdam and Radboud University. Although NGT recommended for official recognition by a special committee, the Dutch government has not recognized the language. Interpreting in work situations as well as in private situations. A manual alphabet used by many deaf for spelling of (place) names and concepts that do not have a sign (yet).