Ingush
PrintA language of Russian Federation
ISO 639-3
Alternate Names
Galgay, Ghalghay, Ingus, Kisti, Kistin
Population
306,000 in Russian Federation (2010 census). Population total all countries: 322,900.
Location
North Caucasus, Ingushetia Republic. Also in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.
Language Maps
Language Status
4 (Educational). Statutory language of provincial identity in Ingushetia (1993, Constitution, Article 68(2)).
Classification
Dialects
Somewhat intelligible with Chechen [che], more so with contact.
Language Use
Most also use Russian [rus].
Language Development
Radio programs. Grammar. Bible portions: 2005.
Language Resources
Writing
Arabic script. Cyrillic script. Latin script.

Ethnic autonym: Ghalghay. 1944–1957 deported to Kazakhstan and Siberia, losing 25% to 50% of the population. Lost much land, economic resources, and civil rights. Removed from Vladikavkaz in late 1992, but many returned. Muslim (Hanafi Sunni).