Machiguenga
PrintA language of Peru
ISO 639-3
Alternate Names
Mañaries, Matsiganga, Matsigenka
Population
5910 (Crevels 2007). Ethnic population: 13,000 (Crevels 2007).
Location
Urubamba, Camisea, Picha, Manu, Timpia, Tigompinia, Kompiroshiato, and Mishagua rivers.
Language Maps
Language Status
5 (Developing). Language of recognized nationality (1993, Constitution, Article 48).
Classification
Dialects
Most similar to Nomatsiguenga [not]. There are minor dialects.
Language Use
Quechua and Spanish [spa] are replacing Machiguenga in some areas where children no longer acquire the language. Not endangered on the Manu River, where teachers from Urubamba River area are interested in implementing a formalized bilingual education program (2007). All ages.
Language Development
Literacy rate in L1: 30%–60%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. Dictionary. NT: 1976–2008.
Language Resources
Writing
Latin script.
