There are still L2 speakers and some L1 speakers (Wurm 2007).
Jakarta Special Capital Region. Urban area.
8b (Nearly extinct).
Influences from Dutch [nld], Javanese [jav], and Betawi [bew].
Predominantly Malay and Dutch [nld] vocabulary, with Malay and Sundanese elements.
Predominantly Malay and Dutch [nld] vocabulary, with Malay and Sundanese elements.