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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Qatar

Languages of Qatar

state of Qatar, Dawlet al-Qatar. 796,000. National or official language: Standard Arabic. Literacy rate: 60%–76%. Immigrant languages: Malayalam (6,500), Tamil (2,200), Urdu (20,000). Also includes Balochi, languages of the Philippines (25,000) and Sri Lanka. Deaf population: 31,103. The number of individual languages listed for Qatar is 3. Of those, all are living languages.
Arabic, Gulf Spoken

[afb] 104,000 in Qatar (1986).  Alternate names: Gulf Arabic, Khaliji, Qatari.  Dialects: North Qatari Arabic, South Qatari Arabic.  Classification: Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central, South, Arabic 
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Arabic, Standard

[arb]  Middle East, North Africa. Classification: Afro-Asiatic, Semitic, Central, South, Arabic 
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Farsi, Western

[pes] 73,000 in Qatar (1993).  Alternate names: Persian.  Classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Iranian, Western, Southwestern, Persian 
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