Bench
A language of Ethiopia
| Population | 174,000 (1994 census). 149,293 monolinguals. 10,002 She, 1,070 Mer. Ethnic population: 173,123 (1994 census). |
| Region | Kafa region, Mizan Teferi area, Shewa Bench towns. |
| Language map |
Southwestern Ethiopia, reference number 14 |
| Alternate names | Dizu, Ghimarra, Gimarra, Gimira |
| Dialects | Bench (Bencho, Benesho), Mer (Mieru), She (Sce, Kaba). |
| Classification | Afro-Asiatic, Omotic, North, Gonga-Gimojan, Gimojan, Ometo-Gimira, Gimira |
| Language use | 22,640 L2 speakers. Also use Amharic [amh]. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 12% Amharic. NT: 1990. |
| Writing system | Ethiopic script. |
| Comments | SOV; tonal, 5 level tones, 1 glide. Agriculturalists: wheat, barley, maize, sorghum. Traditional religion, Christian. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
BREEZE, Mary J., author. 1986. "Personal pronouns in Gimira (Benchnon)."
BREEZE, Mary J., author. 1988. "Phonological features of Gimira and Dizi."
BREEZE, Mary J., author. 1990. "A sketch of the phonology and grammar of Gimira (Benchnon)."
RAPOLD, Christian, author. 2010. A Brief Grammar of Benc'non.
WEDEKIND, Klaus, author. 1985. "Why Bench’ (Ethiopia) has five level tones today."
WEDEKIND, Klaus, author. 1990. "Gimo-Jan or Ben-Yem-Om: Benč̡ - Yemsa phonemes, tones, and words."

