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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Tanzania > Burunge

Burunge

A language of Tanzania

ISO 639-3bds

Population  13,000 (2002).
Region  Dodoma region, Kondoa District, southeast of Langi [lag], Goima, Chambalo, and Mirambu villages.
Language map  Tanzania, reference number 35
Alternate names   Bulunge, Burungi, Mbulugwe
Dialects  Similar to Alagwa [wbj], Gorowa [gow], Iraqw [irk].
Classification  Afro-Asiatic, Cushitic, South
Language use  Home, field, sometimes in churches. All ages. Low prestige language. Burunge don’t like to use it in front of others. Also use Swahili [swh] or Langi [lag].
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  SOV; prepositions, genitives, articles, adjectives, numerals, relatives after noun heads; 5 suffixes; word order distinguishes subjects, objects, indirect objects, given and new information (SOV already introduced object, SVO newly introduced object), topic and comment; preverbal clitics indicate case of noun phrase; verbal suffixes mark person, number, gender of subject; preverbal clitics mark person of subject; preverbal clitics mark person, number, and gender of nonsubject noun phrase; this agreement is obligatory; mediopassive is marked by verbal derivational suffix; subject indefinite is marked by preverbal clitic; causatives; CV, CVV, CVC (restriction on second CCV); tonal. Agriculturalists. Traditional religion, Muslim, Christian.