| Population |
600,000 (2002). |
| Region |
Chhattisgarh, Bastar District, Jagdalpur tahsil; Maharashtra; Orissa, Koraput District, Kotpad tahsil. |
| Alternate names |
Basturia, Bhatra, Bhattra, Bhattri, Bhottada, Bhottara |
| Dialects |
Dialects understand each other at 88% or more. Similar to Halbi [hlb]. Lexical similarity: 70%–90% between dialects, 58% with Adivasi Oriya [ort]. |
| Classification |
Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Oriya |
| Language use |
Language of wider communication. Vigorous. Home, religion. Positive attitude. Some in Madhya Pradesh use Hindi. Some in Orissa use Oriya [ori]. Some also use Halbi. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L2: 38% in Chhattisgarh (2001 census). |
| Writing system |
Devanagari script. |
| Comments |
A Scheduled Tribe. Agriculturalists. Hindu syncretism with traditional religion. |