Ethnologue.com home

Ethnologue: Languages of the World
16th edition

Ethnologue: Languages of the World
US$ 100.00
Add to cart

Preview print edition


Most Recent
SIL Publications


Reduced Price SIL Publications


ABOUT SSL CERTIFICATES
Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Indonesia (Sulawesi) > Tukang Besi South

Tukang Besi South

A language of Indonesia (Sulawesi)

ISO 639-3bhq

Population  130,000 (1995 SIL). 100,000 in Maluku.
Region  Tukang Besi archipelago south islands, Binongko and Tomea islands off Sutheast Sulawesi; Maluku, Taliabu, Mongole, Sulabesi, Buru, Seram, Ambon, and Alor islands. Bonerate dialect in Bonerate, Madu, Kalaotoa, and Karompa islands in Selayar District, South Sulawesi; numerous settlements throughout western Papua.
Language map  Indonesia, Sulawesi, reference number 107
Alternate names   Buton, Tukang-Besi, Wakatobi
Dialects  Binongko, Bonerate, Tomea (Tomia). Lexical similarity: 70%–75% with Tukang Besi North [khc], 48% with Cia-Cia [cia], 49% with Lasalimu [llm], average of 35% with other nearby languages. Lexical similarity 85% between Binongko and Tomea, 81% with Bonerate, 79% between Tomea and Bonerate.
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Celebic, Eastern, Southeastern, Muna-Buton, Tukangbesi-Bonerate
Language use  Also use Wolio [wlo].
Language development  Grammar.
Comments  Pronominal indexing, grammatical status of subject, morphological case, causative, Philippine and Oceanic type language features. Muslim.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

BERG, René van den, author. 2003. "The place of Tukang Besi and the Muna-Buton languages."

DONOHUE, Mark, author. 2008. "Pronouns, clitics, orders, and grammaticalization in Tukang Besi."