Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Ethiopia > Burji
Burji
ISO 639-3: bji
| Population |
35,700 in Ethiopia (1994 census). 29,259 monolinguals. Population total all countries: 46,100. Ethnic population: 46,565 (1994 census). |
| Region |
South of Lake Ciamo. Also in Kenya. |
| Language map |
Southwestern Ethiopia, reference number 19
|
| Alternate names |
Bambala, Bembala, Daashi |
| Dialects |
Lexical similarity: 41% with Sidamo [sid] (most similar). |
| Classification |
Afro-Asiatic, Cushitic, East, Highland |
| Language use |
3,045 L2 speakers. Many in Ethiopia are older adults. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 29.1%. Dictionary. NT: 1993. |
| Writing system |
Ethiopic script. |
| Comments |
SOV; passives; middle voice; causatives; subject suffixes distinguish person, number, gender. Christian, Muslim. |
Also spoken in:
| Language name |
Burji |
| Population |
10,400 in Kenya (2006). |
| Region |
Moyale, Marsabit Township area. |
| Language map |
Kenya, reference number 3
|
| Alternate names |
Bambala |
| Language use |
GIDS 7. Home, social gatherings without outsiders. Mainly adults. Positive attitude. Younger also use Borana [gax]. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 15%–25%. |
| Comments |
Brought from Ethiopia in the 1930s to build roads from Moyale to other north Kenya towns. Businessmen; agriculturalists. Christian, traditional religion. |
| |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
GEBRE-TSADIK, Abebe, author. 1985. The verb morphophonemics of five highland east Cushitic languages, including Burji.
PAYNE, Doris L., author. 1992. "Towards a more adequate approach to ’focus’ phenomena (Review of ’Generating narratives: interrelations of knowledge, text variants, and Cushitic focus strategies, by Klaus Wedekind)."
WEDEKIND, Charlotte, author. 1985. "Burji verb morphology and morphophonemics."
WEDEKIND, Klaus, author. 1980. "Sidamo, Gedeo (Derasa), Burji: Phonological differences and likenesses."
WEDEKIND, Klaus, author. 1993. Texterzeugung am Beispiel kuschitisher Narrativtexte: Grundlagen und Ergebnisse.