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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Cameroon > Kom

Kom

A language of Cameroon

ISO 639-3bkm

Population  233,000 (2005), increasing. 30% monolingual. Ethnic population: 232,600.
Region  North West Province, south Boyo Division; 20,000 in major urban centers.
Language map  Southwestern Cameroon, Enlarged Area, reference number 127
Alternate names   Bamekon, Bikom, Kong, Nkom
Dialects  Mbizenaku (Mbesa, Itangimbesa).
Classification  Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Wide Grassfields, Narrow Grassfields, Ring, Center
Language use  Vigorous. Used by speakers of many other languages (Aghem [agq], Arbore [arv], Babanki [bbk], Bum [bmv], Bussa [dox], Dirasha [gdl], Gawwada [gwd], Koma [kmy], Komo [kmw], Laimbue [lmx], Lengola [lej], Mmen [bfm], Noone [nhu], Ntcham [bud], Tsamai [tsb]). All domains. Oral use in local administration, religious services, commerce, radio programs; written use in church, letters, and primary schools. All ages. Very positive. Also use Cameroon Pidgin [wes], English, French, Bum, Babanki, Mmen, Oku [oku], Lamnso’ [lns].
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 10%. Literacy rate in L2: English 25%–30%, French 5%–10%, Pidgin English 1%–3%. 5% can write Kom. 35 out of 90 schools have bilingual education. A few high schools have Kom language clubs, and Kom is a subject in extracurricular activities. Radio programs. NT: 2005.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Tonal. Agriculturalists. Traditional religion, Christian.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

GRIFFIS, Vincent W., author. 2011. Vernacular scripture use in two Cameroonian language communities: Kom and Bafut.

JONES, J. Randall, author. 1997. Tone in the Kom noun phrase, Part II.  Available online

JONES, Randy, compiler. 2001. Provisional Kom - English lexcion.  Available online

KIMBI, Paul Kawuldim, author. 2008. Relativization in Kom.  Available online

LOH, Pius; NKUO, Francis; SHULTZ, George, authors. 1989. "Cameroon: an experiment in literacy teaching: how mother-tongue learning aids literacy."

ROBERTS, David, author. 2008. "Thirty years of tone orthography testing in West African languages (1977-2007)."  Available online

SCHULTZ, George, author. 1993. Kom linguistic and sociolinguistic survey.  Available online

SCHULTZ, George, author. 1993. Notes on the phonology of the Kom language.  Available online

SCHULTZ, George, author. 1997. Kom language grammar sketch, Part 1.  Available online

SCHULTZ, George, author. 1997. Notes on discourse features of Kom narrative texts.  Available online

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2004. The power of the local: education choices and language maintenance among the Bafut, Kom and Nso' communities of Northwest Cameroon.  Available online

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2005. "Language choice, education and community identity."

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2006. "Language development and social uses of literacy: a study of literacy practices in Cameroonian minority language communities."

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2006. "Local agency in the development of minority languages: three language committees in Northwest Cameroon."

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2007. "Local community perspectives and language of education in sub-Saharan African communities."

TRUDELL, Barbara, author. 2008. "Language, literacy and equality: minority language communities in the Cameroon."

Vernacular Publications

Agvɨl a to-o. 2001.

Ghesɨ̀nà ye’i itaŋikom 2. 1997.

Ghesɨ̀nà yeʼi itaŋikom 1. 1984.

Ghesɨ̀nà yeʼi itaŋikom 3. 1992.

Guide to the Kom alphabet. 1984.

Guide to the Kom alphabet: Kom language reading and writing book. 1992.

Ikoʼi zɨ̀ a ghɨ n-toŋtɨ na AIDS nɨn ghɨ ghà?. 1999.

Itaŋikom i tɨmlɨnɨ-i 1, 2. 1997.

Itaŋikom i tɨmlɨnɨ-i 3. 2000.

Itof sɨ̂ Woyn Kom Aleŋ 3, Ŋwàʼlɨ̀ 1 = Wisdom for Kom Children, Class 3 Book 1, Levelled Integrated Reading Anthology for the Instruction . 2009.

Itof sî̵ Woyn Kom Aleŋ 3, Ŋwàʼlì̵ 2 = Wisdom for Kom Children class 3 book 2 . 2010.

Kɨtî̶ woyn kom 1. 2008.

Kɨtî̶ woyn Kom 2.2. 2009.

Let's Read English!. 2010.

Ŋwàʼlɨ̀ àkòyn 1. 1993.

Ŋwàʼlɨ̀ Akòyn 2. 2002.

Ŋwà'lì̵ mìlò'òlò'ò mì̵ Kòm (Kom sweet nectar book). 2007.

Ŋwàˀlì̵ mìlòˀòlòˀò mì̵ Kòm 2 (Kom sweet nectar book 2). 2007.

Tɨsaʼ tsɨ̀tɨ a ka ghesɨ̀nà na lemà sɨ na tôʼnɨ̀ nɨ̀ mɨ̀fî mzɨ̀ a mɨ̀ zuetɨ ɨfwo vzɨ̀ a wu n-bebsɨ ngoèsɨ ɨfwo a ghesɨ̀nà a gvêynsɨ̀. 1992.