| Population |
11,000 (EDCL 1991). Older adults and a few middle aged are monolingual. Ethnic population: 11,000. |
| Region |
North-central Sichuan Province, Pingwu, Nanping, and Songpan counties; Gansu Province, Wen County. |
| Language map |
China
|
| Alternate names |
Bai Ma, Pe |
| Dialects |
Southern Baima (Pingwu Baima), Northern Baima (Wen Baima), Western Baima (Nanping Baima). |
| Classification |
Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Himalayish, Unclassified |
| Language use |
Vigorous among adults in Pingwu and Nanping counties. All domains. Neutral attitude. Schools use Chinese. About 1,000 Baima people use only Chinese. |
| Comments |
Classified as Tibetan nationality. The Baima clan have a distinct ethnic identity from other Tibetans. SOV; initial consonant clusters; no consonantal codas; mostly monosyllabic morphemes; loans from Chinese and Tibetan; tonal, 4 tones. Agriculturalists; animal husbandry: chickens, pigs, sheep, cattle; beekeepers; forest conservation. Traditional religion. |