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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Americas > Canada > Chilcotin

Chilcotin

A language of Canada

ISO 639-3clc

Population  1,140 (2001 census). 100 monolinguals. Ethnic population: 2,500.
Region  South central British Columbia, west of Williams Lake. 7 reserve communities: Alexandria, Toosey, Anahim, Stone, Nemiah, Redstone, Ulkatcho.
Language map  Southwestern Canada
Alternate names   Tzilkotin
Classification  Na-Dene, Nuclear Na-Dene, Athapaskan-Eyak, Athapaskan, Canadian, Carrier-Chilcotin, Chilcotin
Language use  Preferred by adults. Most children prefer English. Grandparents pass the language to some children. Many decry the perceived loss of Chilcotin among the younger generation. Also use English or Carrier [crx].
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 25%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. Taught in primary schools. Bible portions: 1993.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  SOV. Ranchers; government workers. Christian.