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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Americas > Canada > Cree, Southern East

Cree, Southern East

A language of Canada

ISO 639-3crj

Population  7,310 (1997 Quebec Ministere de la Sante et des Services Sociaux). All Cree L1 speakers in Canada 97,230 (2001 census).
Region  Quebec, southeastward from James Bay, inland to the watershed east of Lake Mistissini. Coastal communities of Waskaganish, some in Eastmain. Inland, in Mistissini, Waswanipi, Nemaska, Ouje-Bougoumo.
Language map  Canada
Alternate names   Eastern James Bay Cree Southern Dialect, James Bay Cree Southern Dialect
Dialects  Palatalized y-dialect within Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi language complex or dialect subgroup. Sometimes classified as Montagnais.
Classification  Algic, Algonquian, Central, Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi
A member of macrolanguage Cree [cre] (Canada).
Language use  Vigorous. All domains. Also use English.
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 15%–20%. Literacy rate in L2: 50%. Language of instruction in lower grades, taught as a subject in upper grades. Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 2001.
Writing system  Latin script. Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics script.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

JANCEWICZ, Bill; MACKENZIE, Marguerite, authors. 2002. "Applied computer technology in Cree and Naskapi language programs."  Available online

MORREN, Ronald C., author. 1986. Primers for a syllabary writing system.

Vernacular Publications

(Syllabic primer). n.d.

Chii-aaimin weskach. 1982.

Eiinuustech chiskutamaacheu masinahiikan. n.d.

Iskweuch kaaisi-nachiskahko ewaapamaausuto. 1981.

Nipachistaapaanaaskw. 1981.

Uutihch kaachii-naatahiikanuuhch chekwaan. 1982.

Waapushuyaan. 1983.

Weskach kaaishi-nituhkuhiisunaanuuhch. 1981.