Zarma
A language of Niger
| Population | 2,350,000 in Niger (2006). Population total all countries: 2,438,400. |
| Region | Southwest. Also in Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria. |
| Language map |
Niger |
| Alternate names | Adzerma, Djerma, Dyabarma, Dyarma, Dyerma, Zabarma, Zarbarma, Zarmaci |
| Dialects | Kaado. In Niger, dialects from Dendi [ddn] and Songai blend into Zarma. Intelligibility is high, although they use ethnic names ‘Dendi’ or ‘Songai’ for themselves. Cannot understand Gao Songai [ses] in Mali. |
| Classification | Nilo-Saharan, Songhai, Southern |
| Language use | National language. |
| Language development | Taught in primary schools. Radio programs. TV. Dictionary. Bible: 1990. |
| Writing system | Arabic script, Ajami style. Latin script. |
| Comments | Ethnic groups include Kurtey (32,000), Wogo (28,000), Songai (400,000), Dendi (40,000). Muslim, traditional religion, Christian. |
Also spoken in:
Burkina Faso
| Language name | Zarma |
| Population | 600 in Burkina Faso (1987 SIL). |
| Language map |
Burkina Faso, reference number 65 |
| Alternate names | Adzerma, Djerma, Dyabarma, Dyarma, Dyerma, Zabarma, Zarbarma |
| Comments | Muslim. |
Mali
| Language name | Zarmaci |
| Region | South of Menaka at Niger border, Tabankort and Akabar villages. |
| Language map |
Mali |
| Alternate names | Adzerma, Djerma, Dyabarma, Dyarma, Dyerma, Zabarma, Zarbarma, Zarma |
| Comments | Muslim, traditional religion. |
Nigeria
| Language name | Zarma |
| Population | 87,800 in Nigeria (2000). |
| Region | Kebbi state, Argungu, Birnin Kebbi, and Bunza LGAs; Niger state north of Mokwa along Kontagora road; Yobe state north of Nguru. |
| Language map |
Nigeria, Map 1, reference number 2 |
| Alternate names | Adzerma, Djerma, Dyabarma, Dyarma, Dyerma, Zabarma, Zarbarma, Zerma |
| Dialects | Kaado. |
| Comments | Muslim. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
HARRISON, Annette; HARRISON, Byron; RUECK, Michael J., authors. 1999. "Southern Songhay speech varieties in Niger: a sociolinguistic survey of the Zarma, Songhay, Kurtey, Wogo, and Dendi peoples of Niger."
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Vernacular Publications
a, b, c: Zarma sanni sijiirey. 2002.
Biyey (Les plaies; en langue zarma). 2004.
Ga-ham saajawyaŋ (Hygiène du corps en langue zarma). 2003.
Hamney:kaŋ yaŋ ga kande doorey (Les mouches porteurs de maladies (en langue zarma)). 2004.
Heemariizo (Le paludisme). 2005.
Heemariizo (Paludisme; en langue zarma). 2003.
Ifo no ga ti siida dooro? (Qu'est-ce que le Sida?; en langue zarma). 2004.
Kwaara saajawyaŋ (Hygiène au village en langue zarma). 2003.
Mate kaŋ i ga ga-ham safar da (1). 2004.
Mate kaŋ i ga ga-ham safar da (2). 2004.
Zanka boŋ-batuyaŋ: CANSA (La protection de votre bébé: La vaccination; en langue zarma). 2004.
Zarma ciine hantumiizey bay yaŋ tira. 2002.
Zarma sanni boŋ-feeray tira: cawandika tira 2. 2001.

