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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Nigeria > Efik

Efik

A language of Nigeria

ISO 639-3efi

Population  400,000 in Nigeria (1998). Population total all countries: 405,260.
Region  Cross River state, Calabar Municipality, Odukpani and Akamkpa LGAs; Akwa Ibom state, Itu town. Also in United States.
Language map  Nigeria, Map 10, reference number 490
Alternate names   Calabar
Classification  Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Cross River, Delta Cross, Lower Cross, Obolo, Efik
Language use  Official language. 2,000,000 L2 speakers, though decreasing in use as a L2. The major dialect and language of the Ibibio-Efik group. Used in adult education, university courses.
Language development  Taught in primary and secondary schools. Radio programs. TV. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1868–1995.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  SVO. Christian.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

ROBERTS, David, author. 2008. "Thirty years of tone orthography testing in West African languages (1977-2007)."  Available online