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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Europe > Netherlands > Frisian, Western

Frisian, Western

A language of Netherlands

ISO 639-3fry

Population  467,000 (2001 census).
Region  North, Friesland.
Language map  Belgium, Luxembourg and Netherlands
Alternate names   Fries, Frysk
Dialects  Westerlauwers Fries, Súdhoeksk, Wâldfrysk, Klaaifrysk. Linguistically between Dutch [nld] and English. Lexical similarity: 71% with Standard German, 61% with English, 74% with Eastern Frisian [frs].
Classification  Indo-European, Germanic, West, Frisian
Language use  Official language. Over 70% of those in Friesland still speak Western Frisian. Positive attitude. Most also use Dutch.
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: Low. Radio programs. TV. Bible: 1943–1978.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Has official orthography.