Fulfulde, Western Niger
A language of Niger
| Population | 450,000 in Niger (2007). Population total all countries: 1,230,000. |
| Region | West, Burkina Faso border east to Dogondoutchi area. Also in Benin, Burkina Faso. |
| Language map |
Niger |
| Alternate names | Fula, Fulani, Fulbe, Gorgal Fulfulde, Northeastern Burkina Faso Fulfulde, Peul, Peulh |
| Dialects | Dallol, Bitinkoore, Tera. |
| Classification | Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Atlantic, Northern, Senegambian, Fulani-Wolof, Fula, East Central A member of macrolanguage Fulah [ful] (Senegal). |
| Language use | National language. Vigorous. All domains. All ages. The Fulbe from Senegal to Sudan consider themselves one ethnic group speaking one language, while acknowledging differences in speech. Also use Zarma [dje]. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: 5%–10%. Taught in primary schools. Radio programs. TV. Bible portions: 2003–2005. |
| Writing system | Arabic script, Ajami style. Latin script. |
| Comments | SVO; prepositions and postpositions; genitives, articles, adjectives, numerals, relatives after noun heads; question word final; 1 prefix, 9 suffixes; word order distinguishes subjects, objects, indirect objects, given and new information, topic and comment; verb affixes mark number, subject (obligatory); class marking with participle obligatory; middle and passive voice; causatives; CV, CVC, CVV, CVVC; nontonal. Muslim. |
Also spoken in:
Benin
| Language name | Fulfulde, Gorgal |
| Population | 30,000 in Benin. |
| Region | Northernmost Borgou Province. |
| Language map |
Benin, reference number 24 |
| Alternate names | Fulfulde, Western Niger Fulfulde, Peul, Peulh |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: 1%. |
| Comments | Animal husbandry: dairy products. Muslim, traditional religion. |
Burkina Faso
| Language name | Fulfulde, Northeastern Burkina Faso |
| Population | 750,000 in Burkina Faso (1999 SIL). |
| Region | Northeast corner. |
| Language map |
Burkina Faso, reference number 40 |
| Dialects | Barani (Barain, Baraniire), Gourmantche, Bogandé, Jelgoore, Liptaakoore, Barkoundouba, Seeba-Yaga (Yaaga) Ouhiguyua, Fada Ngurma. |
| Comments | Animal husbandry: cattle. Muslim. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
HARRISON, Annette R.; HARRISON, Byron L.; ISAAC, Kendall; RUECK, Michael J., authors. 2012. "A Study of Fulfulde Varieties of Eastern Niger: Dialect Intelligibility and Language Attitudes."
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HARRISON, Annette, author. 2003. "Fulfulde language family report."
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Vernacular Publications
Dewtere fillaaji jelgooji. 1985.

