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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > India > Hmar

Hmar

A language of India

ISO 639-3hmr

Population  50,000 (1997).
Region  Assam, North Cachar and Cachar districts; Manipur, south, Tipaimukh, Churachandpur, 35 villages; Mizoram, Aizawl, Cachar, North Cachar districts; Tripura.
Alternate names   Hamar, Hmari, Mhar
Dialects  Similar to Zou [zom].
Classification  Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Central
Language use  Also use Assamese [asm], Meitei [mni], or Mizo [lus].
Language development  Literacy rate in L2: 90%. Taught in primary schools. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1968–2004.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  A Scheduled Tribe. Ethnic Hmar living in Mizoram speak Mizo [lus] as L1. Christian.