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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Americas > Brazil > Hunsrik

Hunsrik

A language of Brazil

ISO 639-3hrx

Population  3,000,000 in Brazil. Ethnic population: 5,000,000 in Brazil.
Region  Widespread with high concentrations in Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, and Paraná. Also in Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay.
Language map  Brazil, reference number 176
Alternate names   Hunsriker, Rio Grand Hunsriker
Dialects  Originally derived from Hunsrücker (Westpfälzisch) German speech variety; influenced by Portuguese. Several dialects, probably due to being language of communication for many other Germanic language speakers such as Swabian [swg], Bavarian [bar] and others as well as immigrants from Switzerland and Austria.
Classification  Indo-European, Germanic
Language use  Officially minimized until the 2000’s when it began to be recognized as a language and written with a standardized Latin alphabet. Home, market. Positive attitude. Most also use Portuguese [por] or Spanish [spa].
Comments  Emigrated from Germany from 1824 more or less continuously until World War II.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

WIESEMANN, Ursula, author. 2008. Contribuição ao desenvolvimento de uma ortografia da língua Hunsrik falada na América do Sul.  Available online