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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Europe > Russian Federation (Europe) > Hunzib

Hunzib

A language of Russian Federation (Europe)

ISO 639-3huz

Population  1,840 (2002 Census). Ethnic population: 2,000.
Region  Southern Dagestan, Tsuntin District, Nakhada, Gunzib and Garbutl; Kizilyurt District, Stalskoe.
Language map  European Russia, reference number 16
Alternate names   Enzeb, Gunzib, Khunzal, Khunzaly, Xunzal
Dialects  Separate from Bezhta [kap] (B. Comrie 1989) but very similar to it.
Classification  North Caucasian, East Caucasian, Tsezic, East Tsezic
Language use  Home. All ages. Mildly supportive toward Hunzib. Some also use Russian.
Language development  Grammar.
Writing system  Unwritten.
Comments  27 consonants, 16 vowels, word stress generally linked to prefinal vowel; 5 noun classes; agreement between nouns and coreferent adjectives, pronouns, verbs, and adverbs marked by prefixes; nominative-ergative system; demonstratives. Muslim.