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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Israel > Israeli Sign Language

Israeli Sign Language

A language of Israel

ISO 639-3isr

Population  5,000 users including some hearing persons (Van Cleve 1986).
Alternate names   ISL
Dialects  Not derived from and relatively little influenced by other sign languages. No special signs introduced from outside by educators. Minor dialect variation.
Classification  Deaf sign language
Language use  Not all deaf use ISL. Interpreters are provided in courts. Some interpretation for college students. Sign language instruction for parents of deaf children. Many sign language classes for hearing people. Committee on national sign language; organization for sign language teachers. Sign language used in classroom and that used by deaf adults outside are different.
Language development  Films. TV. Videos. Dictionary. Grammar.
Writing system  Eshkol-Wachmann movement notation system.
Comments  The first deaf school was established in Jerusalem in 1934. A fingerspelling system was developed in 1976. Jewish.