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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > India > Jad

Jad

A language of India

ISO 639-3jda

Population  300 (Breton 1997).
Region  Uttarakhand, Uttarkashi District, Harsil Subdivision, Jadang and Nilang villages in the gorges of Jad Ganga.
Alternate names   Bhotia, Dzad, Rongba
Dialects  Similar to Spiti Bhoti [spt].
Classification  Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Himalayish, Tibeto-Kanauri, Tibetic, Tibetan, Central
Language use  Learn Garhwali [gbm] simultaneously with Jad. Code switching and code mixing common. Uncertain whether stable bilingualism will continue or whether Jad will be replaced by Garhwali or Hindi. Home, community. All ages. Low prestige. Also use Garhwali, Hindi, or Tibetan [bod].
Language development  Hindi used for all written communication.
Comments  Some borrowing of vocabulary from Hindi and Garhwali. Does not have pronominalization found in other languages of the area. Agriculturalists; animal husbandry: sheep, goats; weavers. Buddhist.