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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > China > Jinuo, Buyuan

Jinuo, Buyuan

A language of China

ISO 639-3jiy

Population  1,000 (1994). Most monolingual. Ethnic population: 18,021 (1990 census).
Region  South Yunnan, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, near Laos and Myanmar borders, east of Jinghong. Youle Mountains. 40 villages.
Language map  Southwestern China, reference number 5
Alternate names   Buyuan, Jino
Dialects  Buyuan and Youle dialects not mutually inherently intelligible. Chinese used for communication.
Classification  Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Burmic, Ngwi, Central
Language use  Vigorous. All domains. All ages. Some also use Lu [khb] or Mandarin Chinese [cmn].
Language development  Literacy rate in L2: 83%.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Classified as Jinuo nationality. SOV; initial consonant clusters (stop or nasal plus ‘r’); no syllable-final consonants; mostly monosyllabic words; tonal, 6 tones. Agriculturalists: rice; hunter-gatherers traditionally. Worship of Kong Ming (a Chinese hero).