Capanahua
A language of Peru
| Population | 390 (2000). No monolinguals. Ethnic population: 400 (2000 W. Adelaar). |
| Region | Tapiche-Buncuya rivers area. |
| Language map |
Peru, reference number 18 |
| Alternate names | Kapanawa |
| Dialects | Pahenbaquebo. Most similar language is Shipibo [shp]. Lexical similarity: 50%–60% with Shipibo. |
| Classification | Panoan, North-Central |
| Language use | Official language. Almost no children speak the language. By adults in the home. Use of Spanish to a Capanahua by a Capanahua can be interpreted as rejecting the other person as an outsider. Capanahua is used to some degree in 2 bilingual schools. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: Below 10%. Literacy rate in L2: 5%–15%. Taught in primary schools. Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1978. |
| Writing system | Latin script. |
| Comments | “Capacho” is a pejorative term. SOV. Swidden agriculturalists. Christian, traditional religion. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
Hagberg, Lawrence Raymond. 2006. An autosegmental theory of stress.
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Loos, Betty H. 1981. "Auto-corrección en el relato capanahua."
Loos, Betty H. 1986. "Self-correction in Capanahua narration."
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Loos, Betty H. and Eugene E. Loos, compilers. 1975. Textos capanahuas I.
Loos, Betty H. and Eugene E. Loos, compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua I.
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Loos, Betty H. and Eugene E. Loos. 1973. "La estructura semántica y fonológica de los prefijos verbales en capanahua."
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Loos, Eugene E. 1963. "Capanahua narration structure."
Loos, Eugene E. 1967. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.
Loos, Eugene E. 1969. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.
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Loos, Eugene E. 1973. "Algunas implicaciones de la reconstrucción de un fragmento de la gramática del proto-pano."
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Loos, Eugene E. 1973. "La construcción del reflexivo en los idiomas panos."
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Loos, Eugene E. 1986. "Capanahua syllable restructuring in relation to comparative studies."
Loos, Eugene E. 1999. "‘If’ in Capanahua."
Loos, Eugene E. and Betty H. Loos, compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua II.
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Loos, Eugene E. and Betty Loos, compilers. 1998. Diccionario Capanahua—Castellano.
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Loos, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 1.
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Loos, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 2.
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Schoolland, Thelma, compiler. 1975. Leyendas y narraciones históricas de los capanahua.
Schoolland, Thelma, editor. 1976. Quimisha yohuan xeni (Cuentos folklóricos de los capanahua).
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Vernacular Publications
Costannoxon jisti joibo. 1984.
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Nihi naman nihquin non merahibo. 1993.
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