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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Americas > Peru > Capanahua

Capanahua

A language of Peru

ISO 639-3kaq

Population  390 (2000). No monolinguals. Ethnic population: 400 (2000 W. Adelaar).
Region  Tapiche-Buncuya rivers area.
Language map  Peru, reference number 18
Alternate names   Kapanawa
Dialects  Pahenbaquebo. Most similar language is Shipibo [shp]. Lexical similarity: 50%–60% with Shipibo.
Classification  Panoan, North-Central
Language use  Official language. Almost no children speak the language. By adults in the home. Use of Spanish to a Capanahua by a Capanahua can be interpreted as rejecting the other person as an outsider. Capanahua is used to some degree in 2 bilingual schools.
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: Below 10%. Literacy rate in L2: 5%–15%. Taught in primary schools. Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1978.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  “Capacho” is a pejorative term. SOV. Swidden agriculturalists. Christian, traditional religion.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

CHÁVEZ, Margarethe S.; LEACH, Ilo; SHANKS, Anna Louise; YOUNG, Carolyn M., authors. 1976. Instrumentos musicales tradicionales de varios grupos de la selva Peruana.  Available online

HAGBERG, Lawrence R., author. 2006. An autosegmental theory of stress.  Available online

KENSINGER, Kenneth M., author. 1985. "Panoan linguistic, folkloristic and ethnographic research: retrospect and prospect."

LOOS, Betty H., author. 1981. "Auto-corrección en el relato capanahua."

LOOS, Betty H., author. 1986. "Self-correction in Capanahua narration."  Available online

LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., authors. 1973. "La estructura semántica y fonológica de los prefijos verbales en capanahua."  Available online

LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1975. Textos capanahuas I.

LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua I.  Available online

LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua II.  Available online

LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1998. Diccionario Capanahua—Castellano.  Available online

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1963. "Capanahua narration structure."

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1967. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1969. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.  Available online

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1973. "Algunas implicaciones de la reconstrucción de un fragmento de la gramática del proto-pano."  Available online

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1973. "La construcción del reflexivo en los idiomas panos."  Available online

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1986. "Capanahua syllable restructuring in relation to comparative studies."

LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1999. "‘If’ in Capanahua."

LOOS, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 1.  Available online

LOOS, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 2.  Available online

PAYNE, Doris L., author. 1990. Review of: Pragmatics in non-Western perspective, George L. Huttar and Kenneth J. Gregerson, editors.

SCHOOLLAND, Thelma, compiler. 1975. Leyendas y narraciones históricas de los capanahua.

SCHOOLLAND, Thelma, editor. 1976. Quimisha yohuan xeni (Cuentos folklóricos de los capanahua).  Available online

Vernacular Publications

Cabra notsihi. 1966.  Available online

Costannoxon jisti joibo. 1984.  Available online

Joni yometso. 1966.  Available online

Main nihnica yohinabo. 1971.  Available online

Mishpi. 1970.  Available online

Nihi naman nihquin non merahibo. 1993.  Available online

Noquen jisti joiyahpa quirica. 1995.  Available online

Queonicabo. 1989.  Available online

Quirica 1. 1960.  Available online

Quirica 2. 1961.  Available online

Quirica 3, 4. 1962.  Available online

Quirica 5. 1966.  Available online

Xaheya hino joi. 1969.  Available online