Capanahua
A language of Peru
| Population | 390 (2000). No monolinguals. Ethnic population: 400 (2000 W. Adelaar). |
| Region | Tapiche-Buncuya rivers area. |
| Language map |
Peru, reference number 18 |
| Alternate names | Kapanawa |
| Dialects | Pahenbaquebo. Most similar language is Shipibo [shp]. Lexical similarity: 50%–60% with Shipibo. |
| Classification | Panoan, North-Central |
| Language use | Official language. Almost no children speak the language. By adults in the home. Use of Spanish to a Capanahua by a Capanahua can be interpreted as rejecting the other person as an outsider. Capanahua is used to some degree in 2 bilingual schools. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: Below 10%. Literacy rate in L2: 5%–15%. Taught in primary schools. Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1978. |
| Writing system | Latin script. |
| Comments | “Capacho” is a pejorative term. SOV. Swidden agriculturalists. Christian, traditional religion. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
CHÁVEZ, Margarethe S.; LEACH, Ilo; SHANKS, Anna Louise; YOUNG, Carolyn M., authors. 1976. Instrumentos musicales tradicionales de varios grupos de la selva Peruana.
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HAGBERG, Lawrence R., author. 2006. An autosegmental theory of stress.
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LOOS, Betty H., author. 1981. "Auto-corrección en el relato capanahua."
LOOS, Betty H., author. 1986. "Self-correction in Capanahua narration."
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LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., authors. 1973. "La estructura semántica y fonológica de los prefijos verbales en capanahua."
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LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1975. Textos capanahuas I.
LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua I.
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LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1980. Textos capanahua II.
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LOOS, Betty H.; LOOS, Eugene E., compilers. 1998. Diccionario Capanahua—Castellano.
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LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1963. "Capanahua narration structure."
LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1967. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.
LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1969. The phonology of Capanahua and its grammatical basis.
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LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1973. "Algunas implicaciones de la reconstrucción de un fragmento de la gramática del proto-pano."
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LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1973. "La construcción del reflexivo en los idiomas panos."
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LOOS, Eugene E., author. 1999. "‘If’ in Capanahua."
LOOS, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 1.
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LOOS, Eugene E., editor. 1973. Estudios panos 2.
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SCHOOLLAND, Thelma, compiler. 1975. Leyendas y narraciones históricas de los capanahua.
SCHOOLLAND, Thelma, editor. 1976. Quimisha yohuan xeni (Cuentos folklóricos de los capanahua).
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Vernacular Publications
Costannoxon jisti joibo. 1984.
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Nihi naman nihquin non merahibo. 1993.
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