| Population |
37,000 (2007). 7,000 Kanan. |
| Region |
Sagaing Division just west of Mandalay, Banmauk, Pinlebu and Indaw townships (Kadu, with Gaanan farther west); Rakhine state (Thet). |
| Alternate names |
Asak, Gadu, Gemaan, Kado, Kadu-Ganaan, Kato, Katu, Kudo, Mawteik, Puteik, Sak, That, Thet, Woni |
| Dialects |
Settaw, Mawkhwin, Nanza (Kanan). The Kadu, Kanan, Chakpa, and Phayeng dialects may all be separate languages. Lexical similarity: 90% between Kadu and Kanan dialects. |
| Classification |
Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo, Jingpho-Luish, Luish |
| Language use |
Vigorous around Banmauk; less so around Indaw and Pinlebu. At home and with friends. Strong desire to maintain language and identity. Also use Burmese [mya]. |
| Writing system |
Latin script. Miao (Pollard) script. |
| Comments |
Different from Katu [ktv], a Mon-Khmer language of Viet Nam, China, and Laos. Some Kadu report the Kanan dialect as a distinct language from Kadu. |