Kolami, Northwestern
A language of India
| Population | 200,000 (2000 IICCC). All Kolami 115,000 (1997). |
| Region | Maharashtra, Yavatmal, Wardha, and Nanded districts; Andhra Pradesh; Madhya Pradesh. |
| Alternate names | Kolam, Kolamboli, Kolamy, Kolmi, Kulme |
| Dialects | Madka-Kinwat, Pulgaon, Wani, Maregaon. Northwestern [kfb] and Southeastern Kolami [nit] not inherently intelligible. Neither is intelligible with Bodo Parja [bdv], Gadaba [gau], or Pottangi Ollar Gadaba [gdb]. Lexical similarity: 61%–68% with Southeastern Kolami [nit]. |
| Classification | Dravidian, Central, Kolami-Naiki |
| Language use | Home, community. Some also use Telugu [tel], or Notheren Gondi [gno]. A few use Marathi [mar]. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: 4%. Dictionary. NT: 2006. |
| Writing system | Devanagari script. |
| Comments | People are called ‘Kolavar’ or ‘Kolam’. Kolam is a Scheduled Tribe. Agriculturalists; forest laborers. Traditional religion, Hindu. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
MCNAIR, Helen; MCNAIR, Norman, authors. 1973. "Clause patterns in Kolami."
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TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 1: Sentence and discourse.
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TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 2: Clause.
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TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 3: Texts.
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TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 4: Word lists.
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