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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Nepal > Kham, Gamale

Kham, Gamale

A language of Nepal

ISO 639-3kgj

Population  13,100 (2000). 1,000 monolinguals.
Region  Rapti zone, Rolpa District, Gam Khola, western hills, Gam, Huiching, Jhyalgung, Cholbang, Tamali, Harbang, Dangadhara, Sherma, Gaipa, Ghusbang, Phalabang villages.
Language map  Western Nepal, reference number 37
Alternate names   Gamale
Dialects  Tamali, Ghusbanggi. Only 30% intelligibility with Western Parbate [kjl] due to radical differences in verbal morphology. Lexical similarity: 71% with Western Parbate (most similar), 55% with Eastern Parbate [kif] and Sheshi [kip], 45% with Bhujel [kif].
Classification  Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Himalayish, Mahakiranti, Kham-Magar-Chepang-Sunwari, Kham
Language use  Vigorous. Also use some Nepali [nep].
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 1%–5%. Literacy rate in L2: 5%–15%.
Writing system  Devanagari script.
Comments  Hindu, traditional religion.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

WATTERS, David E., author. 2005. "An overview of Kham-Magar languages and dialects."

WATTERS, David E., author. 2012. Some preliminary observations on the inter-relatedness of Kham dialects.

WATTERS, David E., author. 2012. The maintenance of deictic integrity across Kham dialects.