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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Europe > Russian Federation (Europe) > Komi-Permyak

Komi-Permyak

A language of Russian Federation (Europe)

ISO 639-3koi

Population  94,300 (2002 census). Ethnic population: 125,235.
Region  Komi-Permyak National Okrug, west of central Ural Mountains, south of Komi-Zyrian.
Language map  European Russia
Alternate names   Kama Permyak, Komi-Perm, Komi-Permyat, Permyak
Dialects  Zyudin, North Permyak (Kochin-Kam), South Permyak (Inyven). 80% cognate with Komi-Zyrian [kpv] and Udmurt [udm].
Classification  Uralic, Permian, Komi
A member of macrolanguage Komi [kom] (Russian Federation (Europe)).
Language use  Also use Russian.
Language development  Bible portions: 1866–2007.
Writing system  Cyrillic script. Latin script, used in 1930s and 1940s.
Comments  Some literature available. Ancient literary and cultural traditions. More densely populated and mixed, higher education, and more assimilated to national culture than Komi-Zyrian. Agriculturalists; some industrial workers. Christian, traditional religion.