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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > India > Digaro-Mishmi

Digaro-Mishmi

A language of India

ISO 639-3mhu

Population  8,620 (2001 census). Population total all countries: 9,470.
Region  Arunachal Pradesh, Lohit District, Hayuliang, Changlagam, Goiliang circles, Dibang Valley District; Assam. Also in China.
Alternate names   Darang Deng, Digaro, Digaru, Mishmi, Taaon, Taraon, Taying
Dialects  May not be in the Tani group, but are related. Lexical similarity: 25% with Idu-Mishmi [clk], 10% with Miju-Mishmi [mxj].
Classification  Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, North Assam, Tani
Language use  Some also use English or Assamese [asm].
Language development  Dictionary. Grammar.
Comments  A Scheduled Tribe. SOV; tonal, 4 tones which are reported to vary considerably among speakers. Agriculturalists. Buddhist, syncretism with traditional religion, Christian.

Also spoken in:

China

Language name   Darang Deng
Population  850 (1999 Sun Hongkai). 750 are monolingual.
Region  Southeast Tibet Autonomous Region, Chayu (Zayü) County along Dulai River valley, Xiazayu, Qu’antong, and Gayao townships, Nyingchi Prefecture.
Language map  Southwestern China
Alternate names  Darang, Darang Dengyu, Digaro, Digaro-Mishmi
Language use  Vigorous. A few Geman Deng speak it as second language. All domains. All ages. Positive language attitude. Few speakers also use Mandarin Chinese [cmn], Tibetan [bod], or Geman Deng [gen].
Comments  Some Chinese scholars believe them to be in the Jingpo branch. Has not yet been classified as belonging to a particular nationality. Traditionally hunter-gatherers; agriculturalists: wet rice, maize, yams, vegetables. Traditional religion.