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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Indonesia (Sumatra) > Minangkabau

Minangkabau

A language of Indonesia (Sumatra)

ISO 639-3min
This ISO 639-3 code has undergone change through the merging of one or more retired code elements. For more information, see the code change history documentation.

Population  5,530,000 (2007). 500,000 in Jakarta.
Region  Widespread in the Indonesian Archipelago; west central Sumatra, Padang area. Nearly half live outside central Sumatra; South Sumatra, west coast Mukomuko area.
Language maps  Indonesia, Sumatra, reference number 28
Indonesia, Sumatra, reference number 28
Alternate names   Minang, Padang
Dialects  Agam, Pajokumbuh, Tanah, Si Junjung, Batu Sangkar-Pariangan, Singkarak, Pancuang Soal (Muko-Muko), Orang Mamak, Ulu, Kerinci-Minangkabau, Aneuk Jamee (Jamee), Penghulu. Not intelligible with Indonesian [ind]. Pekal [pel] may be intelligible with Minangkabau.
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Malayo-Sumbawan, North and East, Malayic, Malay
Language use  Vigorous. Positive attitude.
Language development  Taught in primary schools. Newspapers. Radio programs. NT: 1996.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Instruction in Minang in grades 1 and 2. SVO. Muslim (Sunni).

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

ANDERBECK, Karl Ronald, author. 2008. Malay dialects of the Batanghari river basin (Jambi, Sumatra).  Available online