| Population |
20,000. 18,000 or more in East Makian, 2,000 or more in Kayoa (1983 SIL). |
| Region |
North Maluku, east Makian Island, south Mori Island, Kayoa islands, west coast of south Halmahera, Bacan and Obi islands. Transmigration project near Kao. |
| Language map |
Indonesia, Northern Maluku
|
| Alternate names |
Makian Dalam, Makian Timur |
| Dialects |
East Makian, Kayoa (Kajoa). Similar to Gane [gzn]. |
| Classification |
Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Central-Eastern, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, South Halmahera-West New Guinea, South Halmahera, East Makian-Gane |
| Language use |
Positive attitude. |
| Language development |
Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 25%–50%. |
| Comments |
Muslim. |