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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Burkina Faso > Mòoré

Mòoré

A language of Burkina Faso

ISO 639-3mos

Population  5,000,000 in Burkina Faso. 15,700 Yana (1991). Population total all countries: 5,061,700.
Region  Central Ouagadougou area; widespread. Also in Benin, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Mali, Senegal, Togo.
Language map  Burkina Faso, reference number 36
Alternate names   Mole, Moose, More, Moshi, Mossi
Dialects  Saremdé, Taolendé, Yaadré, Ouagadougou, Yaande, Zaore (Joore), Yana (Yanga, Jaan). Yana dialect has over 90% intelligibility with the Ouagadougou dialect 75%–80% with the Joore dialect. Joore with Ouagadougou varies from 88% in Tibga to 95% in Diabo. Yanga is in Togo, completely intelligible with Central Mòoré.
Classification  Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, North, Gur, Central, Northern, Oti-Volta, Western, Northwest
Language use  National language. Dominant African language of Burkina Faso. All ages. Some also use Jula [dyu].
Language development  Radio programs. Dictionary. Grammar. Bible: 1983.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  ‘Moose’ is the name of the people (pl.) or ‘Moaaga’ (sg.); ‘Mòoré’ of the language. Other spellings reflect obsolete spellings or pronunciations of nonspeakers. SOV; postpositions; genitives, articles, adjectives, numerals after noun heads; question word final; word order distinguishes subjects, objects; CV, CVC, CVV, CCV; tonal. Peasant agriculturalists. Traditional religion, Muslim, Christian.

Also spoken in:

Mali

Language name   Mòoré
Population  17,000 in Mali (1980).
Region  Dogon area, near Burkina Faso border; elsewhere.
Alternate names  Mole, More, Moshi, Mossi
Comments  Came into Mali from Burkina Faso during the colonial period. Traditional religion, Muslim.
 

Togo

Language name   Mòoré
Population  19,700 in Togo (1991). 7,155 in Moore, 7,908 in Yanga dialect (1981 census).
Region  Savana region, villages north of Dapaon Senkanssé, Timbou, Tabi.
Language map  Togo, reference number 29
Alternate names  Mole, Moose, More, Moshi, Mossi
Dialects  Yanga (Yana, Yan, Yam, Yaan, Jaan, Timbou).
Language use  Also use French.
Language development  Literacy rate in L2: Many in the younger generation can read French.
 

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

BERTHELETTE, John, author. 2002. "Sociolinguistic survey report for the Yaana dialect of Mooré."  Available online

BERTHELETTE, John, author. 2002. "Sociolinguistic survey report of the Jooré, or "Zaoré" language."  Available online

BUTLER, Herbert W., author. 1997. Education of the Mossi.

CAHILL, Michael, author. 2004. "Tonal polarity in Kɔnni."

RING, J. Andrew, author. 1991. "Three case studies involving dialect standardization strategies in northern Ghana."

SPENCER, Juliann, author; PARKER, Steve, editor. 2010. "Mòoré tonal polarity."  Available online

Vernacular Publications

Moos soalma (Contes Mossi). 1997.