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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Pakistan > Kohistani, Indus

Kohistani, Indus

A language of Pakistan

ISO 639-3mvy

Population  220,000 (1993).
Region  Indus Kohistan District, west bank Indus River.
Language map  Northern Pakistan, reference number 24
Alternate names   Khili, Kohistani, Kohiste, Mair, Maiyã, Maiyon, Shuthun
Dialects  Indus (Mani, Seo, Pattan, Jijal), Duber-Kandia (Manzari, Khili). A separate language from nearby varieties (Bateri [btv], Chilisso [clh], Gowro [gwf], Shina [scl], Torwali [trw], Kalami [gwc]). The names ‘Mani’ and ‘Manzari’ are not used for dialects, but refer to legendary brothers whose descendants settled in the 2 dialect areas. Lexical similarity: 90% among dialects, 70% with Chilisso, 61% with Gowro, 58% with Bateri, 49% with Shina, 28% with Kalami and Torwali.
Classification  Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Northwestern zone, Dardic, Kohistani
Writing system  Arabic script.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

BACKSTROM, Peter C.; RADLOFF, Carla F., authors. 1992. Languages of northern areas.  Available online

DECKER, Sandra J.; HALLBERG, Daniel G.; RENSCH, Calvin R., authors. 1992. Languages of Kohistan.  Available online

HALLBERG, Calinda E.; HALLBERG, Daniel G., authors. 1999. Indus Kohistani: a preliminary phonological and morphological analysis.

HALLBERG, Daniel G., author. 1992. "The languages of Indus Kohistan."