Mixtec, Santa María Zacatepec
A language of Mexico
| Population | 6,000 (1992 SIL). Less than 20% monolingual. 3,000 in Zacatepec and 3,000 in surrounding rancherías and villages. |
| Region | Oaxaca, south of Putla, Tapanco, Nejapa, Atotonilco, San Miguel, San Juan Viejo, Rancho de la Virgen, Las Palmas towns. |
| Language map |
Southern Central Mexico, reference number 259 |
| Alternate names | Mixteco de Santa María Zacatepec, Southern Putla Mixtec, “Tacuate” , Tu’un Va’a, Zacatepec Mixtec |
| Dialects | 64% intelligibility with Ixtayutla [vmj], 63% with Jicaltepec [mio] (Pinotepa Nacional Mixtec), 40%–50% with Metlatónoc [mxv], 25%–30% with Yoloxochitl [xty]. |
| Classification | Oto-Manguean, Mixtecan, Mixtec-Cuicatec, Mixtec |
| Language use | Vigorous. Some Spanish-speaking merchants can understand Mixtec. All domains. Oral use in local administration, commerce. Some use in primary schools, churches. All ages. Use continues, but are ashamed to use it in front of outsiders. About 100 can also use some English. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 30%. Bible portions: 1995. |
| Writing system | Latin script. |
| Comments | About 1,000 working in the USA. Called “Tacuates” by people in the area including Indians, which can be offensive depending on context and other signals. Agriculturalists. Christian. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
TOWNE, Douglas, author. 2011. Gramática popular del tacuate (mixteco) de Santa María Zacatepec, Oaxaca.
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