Kigiryama
A language of Kenya
| Population | 623,000 (1994 I. Larsen), increasing. 496,000 Giryama, 17,000 Kauma, 19,000 Jibana, 13,000 Kambe, 72,000 Rabai, 6,000 Ribe. |
| Region | Coast Province, Kilifi and Kwale districts, north of Mombasa. |
| Language map |
Kenya, reference number 17 |
| Alternate names | Agiryama, Giriama, Kigiriama, Kinyika, Nika, Nyika |
| Dialects | Kauma, Ribe (Rihe), Kambe, Giryama, Chwaka, Rabai. Digo [dig] and Duruma [dug] are the most distinct from Giryama. Dialect speakers may understand Chonyi [coh]. Lexical similarity: 72% with Digo, 63% with Mrima [swh], 62% with Mvita [swh], 61% with Amu [swh], 59% with Lower Pokomo [poj] and Bajun [swh]. |
| Classification | Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Central, E, Nyika (E.40), Mijikenda |
| Language use | GIDS 6. Home, community. All ages. Positive attitude. Also use Kiswahili [swh] or English. |
| Language development | Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: 15%–25%. Bible: 1901. |
| Writing system | Latin script. |
| Comments | Different from Nyiha [nih] (Nyika) of Tanzania and Zambia. Strong traditional social system. 9 ethnic groups form the ‘Mijikenda’ community. Agriculturalists; cash crops. Traditional religion, Christian, Muslim. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
SIRYA, Stephen, author. 1994. "Change in the Agiryama world view of living space."
Vernacular Publications
Kadʼenge adzariwa ni noni mutsangamwenye?. 1997.

