| Population |
15,600 in Nepal (2000). 3,500 in the original area. |
| Region |
Mechi zone, Taplejung District, Tamar valley, Walungchung, Yangma, Gunsa, Lilip, and Lungtung, some smaller villages; Amjilesa, and Kambachen. Also in India. |
| Language map |
Eastern Nepal, reference number 109
|
| Alternate names |
Olangchung Gola, Tokpe Gola, Walung, Walungchung Gola, Walunggi Keccya |
| Dialects |
Similar to Tibetan dialect in Tingay District of Tibet. Lexical similarity: 71% with Lhasa Tibetan [bod], 68% with Dolpo [dre], Lowa [loy], and Kyerung [kgy], 66% with Lhomi [lhm] and Helambu Sherpa [scp], 64% with Nubri [kte], 57% with Jirel [jul], 55% with Sherpa [xsr]. |
| Classification |
Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Himalayish, Tibeto-Kanauri, Tibetic, Tibetan, Central |
| Language use |
Used by few children. In all areas except Kathmandu there is a strong sense of cultural identity revolving around their religion and language. |
| Language development |
Each main village has a school. |
| Writing system |
Tibetan script. |
| Comments |
The people are called Walungba. Cut off from the Lhomi, more links to Tibet. Some intermarriage with Lhomi and Tibetan. An official nationality. Animal husbandry; traders. Buddhist. |