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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > India > Oriya, Adivasi

Oriya, Adivasi

A language of India

ISO 639-3ort

Population  150,000 in India (1998 U. Gustafsson). Population total all countries: 152,370.
Region  Andhra Pradesh, Vishakhapatnam District, Araku Valley. Also in United States.
Alternate names   Adiwasi Oriya, Kotia Oriya, Kotiya, Tribal Oriya
Dialects  Lexical similarity: 38%–42% with Standard Oriya [ori], 80%–85% with Desiya [dso] in Orissa.
Classification  Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Oriya
Language use  Trade language. 200,000 L2 users (1998 U. Gustafsson).
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: 7%. Literacy rate in L2: 34% for Scheduled Tribes in Vishakhapatnam District. Dictionary. Bible portions: 1977–1988.
Writing system  Telugu script.
Comments  Kotia is a Scheduled Tribe. The people are called ‘Kotia’. Agriculturalists; mixed commerce. Traditional religion, Hindu, Christian.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

Anonymous. 1991. Review of: Can literacy lead to development? A case study in literacy, adult education, and economic development in India, by Uwe Gustafsson.

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1973. "Clause patterns in Kotia Oriya."  Available online

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1973. "Kotia Oriya texts."  Available online

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1974. An English-Kotia Oriya, Kotia Oriya-English glossary.

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1974. Kotia Oriya phonemic summary.

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1978. "Procedural discourse in Kotia Oriya."  Available online

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1986. The Adiwasi Oriya-Telugu adult literacy and education programme.

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1991. Can literacy lead to development?: a case study in literacy, adult education, and economic development in India.  Available online

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 1992. "Literacy as a tool in development in the Adivasi Oriya – Telugu adult literacy, functional education and development project, Araku Valley, India."

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 2003. "Can literacy lead to development?: a case study in literacy, adult education, and economic development in India."

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, author. 2005. Developing a successful community-supported literacy program: the Adivasi-Oriya-Telugu adult literacy and development project.  Available online

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, compiler. 1986. A Telugu-Adiwasi Oriya vocabulary.

GUSTAFSSON, Uwe, compiler. 1989. An Adiwasi Oriya-Telugu-English dictionary.

TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 1: Sentence and discourse.  Available online

TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 2: Clause.  Available online

TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 3: Texts.  Available online

TRAIL, Ronald L., editor. 1973. Patterns in clause, sentence, and discourse in selected languages of India and Nepal 4: Word lists.  Available online