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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Madagascar > Malagasy, Plateau

Malagasy, Plateau

A language of Madagascar

ISO 639-3plt

Population  7,520,000 in Madagascar (2006 SIL). Population total all countries: 7,528,900.
Region  Central. Also in Comoros, Réunion, United States.
Language map  Comoros, Madagascar and Mayotte, reference number 10
Alternate names   Malagasy, Official Malagasy, Standard Malagasy
Dialects  Merina, Betsileo, Sihanaka, Bezanozano, Tanala. The most similar language outside of Madagascar is Ma’anyan [mhy] in south Borneo (Kalimantan, Indonesia).
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, Greater Barito, East, Malagasy
A member of macrolanguage Malagasy [mlg] (Madagascar).
Language use  Official language. National language.
Language development  Fully developed. Bible: 1835–1938.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  The standard is most similar to the Merina dialect, with loans incorporated from Bantu languages, Swahili [swh], Arabic, English, French. VOS. Agriculturalists: coffee, cloves, vanilla, rice; perfume. Traditional religion, Christian, Muslim.

Also spoken in:

Comoros

Language name   Malagasy
Population  700 in Comoros (Johnstone 1993).
Language map 
Alternate names  Official Malagasy, Plateau Malagasy, Standard Malagasy
Language use  Spoken by a substantial number of residents of Madagascar origin. Most also use Comorian [swb].
Comments  Traditional religion, Christian, Muslim.