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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Malaysia (Sarawak) > Penan, Western

Penan, Western

A language of Malaysia (Sarawak)

ISO 639-3pne

Population  3,400 (2007).
Region  4th to 7th divisions, upper Baram and Balui rivers, Mt. Dulit area, 3 villages; Nibong branch of Lobong River, a tributary of Tinjar River.
Language map  Brunei and Malaysia - Sarawak, reference number 54
Alternate names   Nibon, Nibong, “Punan”
Dialects  Nibong, Bok Penan (Bok), Penan Silat, Penan Gang (Gang), Penan Lusong (Lusong), Penan Apo, Sipeng (Speng), Penan Lanying, Jelalong Penan. Not closely related to other languages.
Classification  Austronesian, Malayo-Polynesian, North Borneo, North Sarawakan, Kayan-Kenyah, Penan
Language development  NT: 1974.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Traditionalists are nomadic and seminomadic. Agriculturalists; hunter-gatherers.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

RENSCH, Calvin R., author. 2012. "Melanau and the Languages of Central Sarawak."  Available online