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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Nigeria > Pongu

Pongu

A language of Nigeria

ISO 639-3png

Population  30,000 (2003 SIL).
Region  Niger state, Rafi LGA, Gumna and Tegina districts, between Kusheriki (north), Zungeru (south), and road southwest, with center in Sabon Gari Pangu. Some in Kaduna, Minna, Kontagora, and Bida towns. Bordered by Kamuku [cdr], Ngwoi [nat], Ura [ula], Basa-Kaduna [bsl], Baushi [bsf], Basa-Gurmana [buj], Gurmana [gvm], and Gbari [gby].
Language map  Nigeria, Map 1, reference number 27
Alternate names   Arringeu, Pangu, Pongo
Dialects  Akwa, Asebi, Awege, Azhiga, Cagere, Camajere, Cansu, Caundu, Ubwebwe. Lexical similarity: 94%–99% among dialects.
Classification  Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Kainji, Western, Kamuku
Language use  All domains. Used in church when only Pongu are present. Also use Hausa [hau] or English.
Language development  Some children and adults are literate in Hausa or English.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Sister exchange pattern in marriage. Peasant agriculturalists. Muslim, traditional religion (Mai-Giro), Christian.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

DETTWEILER, Sonia; DETTWEILER, Stephen, authors. 2002. "Sociolinguistic survey of the Pongu people."  Available online