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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Asia > Thailand > Prai

Prai

A language of Thailand

ISO 639-3prt

Population  20,000 in Thailand. Possibly 3,000 Ban Wen dialect speakers. Population total all countries: 35,000.
Region  North, Nan Province, Thung Chang, Chalerm Prakiat, Chiang Klang, Bo Klua, Pua districts. Also in Laos.
Language map  Northern Thailand, reference number 42
Alternate names   Thin
Dialects  Prai, Southern, Ban Wen. The main dialect of Prai has 2 subvarieties referred to as ‘R’ and ‘Y’, which are reportedly minimally different. Ban Wen dialect shares cognates with both Mal [mlf] and Prai, but is unintelligible to Mal speakers.
Classification  Austro-Asiatic, Mon-Khmer, Northern Mon-Khmer, Khmuic, Mal-Khmu’, Mal-Prai
Language use  Most Prai also speak Northern Thai [nod] (Kammüang).
Language development  Literacy materials include a set of primers and lessons. Dictionary.
Writing system  Thai script.
Comments  Distinct from Mal [mlf]. Lua is a self-reported language name for many Prai and Mal. The Southern dialect is called Longhouse (Jordan-Diller and Diller 2004). Approximately 12 villages, mostly in Bo Klua District, with a few villages in Pua District. Ban Wen dialect speakers live in 10–15 villages, primarily in Bo Klua District, with some in Chalerm Prakiat District.

Also spoken in:

Laos

Language name   Prai
Population  15,000 in Laos (1995 census).
Region  Xaignabouli Province, Hongsa, Xaignabouli, Xiang Hon, and Phiang districts.
Language map  Laos, reference number 51
Alternate names  Lao Mai
Comments  Distinct from Mal [mlf]. Traditional religion.
 

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

DILLER, Jason; JORDAN-DILLER, Kari, authors. 2004. "The Prai of Northern Thailand: a sociolinguistic survey of a Mon-Khmer language."  Available online