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Ethnologue: Languages of the World
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Ethnologue > Web version > Country index > Africa > Kenya > Samburu

Samburu

A language of Kenya

ISO 639-3saq

Population  174,000 (2006), increasing.
Region  Samburu District, Lake Baringo south and east shores; Rift Valley Province (Chamus), Baringo District.
Language map  Kenya, reference number 49
Alternate names   Burkeneji, E Lokop, Lokop, Nkutuk, Sambur, Sampur
Dialects  Chamus (Ilcamus, Njemps). Lexical similarity: 94%–88% with the Chamus dialect, 89%–77% with Maasai [mas], 59% with Ngasa [nsg] (Ongamo), 82% between Chamus and Maasai [mas].
Classification  Nilo-Saharan, Eastern Sudanic, Nilotic, Eastern, Lotuxo-Teso, Lotuxo-Maa, Ongamo-Maa
Language use  GIDS 6. Home, social gatherings, religion. All ages. Positive attitude. Also use Kiswahili [swh] or English. The El Molo [elo] mainly speak a slightly different dialect of Samburu now.
Language development  Literacy rate in L1: Below 1%. Literacy rate in L2: Samburu: 15%–25%, Chamus: 40%.
Writing system  Latin script.
Comments  Nomadic. Pastoralists: cattle, goats, sheep. Samburu: traditional religion, Christian. Chamus: traditional religion, Christian.

Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:

Academic Publications

ARENSEN, Jonathan E., author. 1983. Sticks and Straw: Comparative House Forms in Southern Sudan and Northern Kenya.  Available for purchase