Sena
A language of Mozambique
| Population | 1,340,000 (2006). 86,000 Podzo in Mozambique (Johnstone 1993). |
| Region | Northwest, Sofala, Manica, Tete, and Zambezia provinces, lower Zambezi River region. |
| Language map |
Mozambique, reference number 31 |
| Alternate names | Chisena, Cisena |
| Dialects | Caia (Care, Sare, North Sena), Bangwe (South Sena), Rue (Chirue), Gombe, Sangwe, Podzo (Phodzo, Chipodzo, Cipodzo, Puthsu, Shiputhsu), Gorongosa. Similar to Nyungwe [nyu], Nyanja [nya], Phimbi [phn], Kunda [kdn] of Zambia. Lexical similarity: 92% between the Podzo and Sena-Sare dialects. |
| Classification | Niger-Congo, Atlantic-Congo, Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern, Narrow Bantu, Central, N, Senga-Sena (N.40), Sena |
| Language use | Sena Central is the prestige dialect. Limited comprehension of Ndau in Beira region. Ndau [ndc] is the church language in Beira; Shona [sna] and Nyanja [nya] (Chewa) are used in Tâte. They use Ndau to Ndau speakers, Portuguese to other non-Sena. |
| Language development | Dictionary. Grammar. NT: 1983. |
| Writing system | Latin script. |
| Comments | Traditional religion, Christian, Muslim. |
Entries from the SIL Bibliography about this language:
Academic Publications
HEINS, Barbara D., author. 1996. Manual para aprender a língua Sena.
HEINS, Barbara D., author. 1999. Preliminary observations on the Sena demonstrative system.
HEINS, Barbara D., author. 2003. "Observações preliminares sobre os demonstrativos na língua Sena."
HEINS, John H., author. 1999. How to translate proper names into Sena.
HEINS, John H., author. 2001. Semantic structure analysis in Sena.
HEINS, John H., author. 2003. "A transliteração de nomes próprios na língua Sena."
HEINS, John H., author. 2003. "Análise de estrutura semântica da língua Sena."

